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Study

Quantification of the effect of energy imbalance on bodyweight

Hall KD et al. · 2011 · The Lancet

What it found

Mathematical and clinical confirmation that long-term bodyweight change is driven almost entirely by sustained calorie balance, with basal metabolism accounting for the majority of daily energy use.

How we grade it

Every study behind a HALE recommendation is graded A to D on design, size and how consistently the finding replicates. Tap the bars above for the full breakdown of what grade A means and how much weight to give it.

Read the original paper